Agent Architecture & Design Patterns
Compare ReAct, Plan-and-Execute, Reflexion, Tree-of-Thought, event-driven agents, goal-driven agents, stateful agents, and orchestration frameworks.
A structured DataKnobs tutorial library for agent architecture, memory systems, tool orchestration, planning, multi-agent systems, observability, reliability, and safety.
Tutorial focus
Move beyond simple agent demos with practical lessons on architecture trade-offs, memory design, reliable tool use, cost-aware planning, multi-agent coordination, and safety controls.
Design patterns
ReAct, Plan-and-Execute, Reflexion, Tree-of-Thought, hierarchical agents.
Production controls
Observability, guardrails, sandboxing, permissioning, and fail-safe execution.
Learning Path
Start with architecture, then layer in memory, tools, planning, multi-agent coordination, and safety controls.
Compare ReAct, Plan-and-Execute, Reflexion, Tree-of-Thought, event-driven agents, goal-driven agents, stateful agents, and orchestration frameworks.
Design short-term, long-term, episodic, compressed, retrieved, hybrid, and self-evolving memory systems for agent workflows.
Build reliable tool schemas, dynamic routing, latency-aware orchestration, multi-step tool chaining, failure recovery, and hallucination mitigation.
Understand planning algorithms, reactive execution, cost-aware planning, symbolic reasoning integration, and uncertainty handling.
Explore coordination protocols, negotiation, voting, delegation, conflict resolution, emergent behavior, simulations, and orchestrator choices.
Design fail-safe agents with sandboxing, permissioning, prompt-injection defenses, observability, and human review loops.
Featured Tutorials
These lessons create a strong foundation before you go deeper into memory, tools, planning, and safety.
A broad introduction to agentic AI concepts, architecture decisions, and production considerations.
AI Agent SlidesCompare ReAct with planning, reflection, and tree-search style agent reasoning patterns.
Beyond React TutorialTrace decisions, tool calls, memory retrieval, errors, and cost across agent execution paths.
Agent Observability TutorialBalance quality, latency, token usage, tool calls, and budget in agent decision loops.
Cost Aware PlanningAll Tutorials
Each card links to a subfolder tutorial page.
01
ReAct vs Plan-and-Execute vs Reflexion vs Tree-of-Thought.
Manager-worker and planner-executor multi-agent structures.
When to trigger agents by events versus explicit objectives.
Production trade-offs for context, memory, recovery, and governance.
LangGraph, AutoGen, CrewAI, and orchestration architecture.
02
Long-term vs short-term memory implementation choices.
Vector DB, knowledge graph, and hybrid memory designs.
Let agents learn from prior tasks, outcomes, and decisions.
Summarization, retrieval optimization, and context management.
Design memory systems that improve over repeated workflows.
03
04
DFS/BFS-style reasoning, search, and MCTS analogies.
Choose planning depth based on task complexity and risk.
Manage tokens, latency, model calls, and tool execution cost.
Combine structured logic with language-model reasoning.
Confidence, ambiguity, fallback, and escalation strategies.
05
Coordination protocols, negotiation, voting, and delegation.
Understand and test unexpected behavior in agent ecosystems.
Resolve disagreements between agents, plans, or outputs.
Build simulation environments for testing multi-agent workflows.
06
Graceful degradation, fallback paths, and safe stopping conditions.
Permissioning and containment for autonomous agent actions.
Protect agent workflows from malicious or conflicting instructions.
Trace reasoning, decisions, tool calls, memory, errors, and approvals.
Reference
Build production agents
Translate agent architecture lessons into production-ready assistants, workflow automation, decision systems, and data products with the right observability, permissions, evaluation, and governance controls.
Design agent systems with reliable data, tools, memory, and control points.